FAT12 is therefore a 12-bit file allocation system, and is used by Windows to format floppy disks. The number (12, 16 or 32) simly determines how many bits are used to address clusters. To support any other specifications besides FAT or NTFS you will need a suitable driver installed, however it's not recommended for normal use since non-standard formats are unreadable on other systems unless the appropriate driver is present on those systems.įAT is an abbreviation of File allocation Table. Hard disks and flash drives are typically formatted to the FAT32 or NTFS specifications. Under Windows, all floppy disks are formatted according to the FAT12 specification. Short of using a disk sector editor there's no way to change this, but even if you did you'd render the disk unreadable. A 1.44 MB disk will use one sector per cluster while a 2.88 MB disk will use 2 sectors per cluster. Windows will select the correct allocation unit size according to the disk's capacity.
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